YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Photo: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Frost dates for ZIP 76573 (Williamson County, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Granger Dam, TX (13 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

69°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 68°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Measured at TexMesonet (TWDB) station Doc Curb Pump Station, 12 mi away. Daily averages: Thu 78°, Fri 74°, Sat 69°.

4-inch depth

72°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 71°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Measured at TexMesonet (TWDB) station Doc Curb Pump Station, 12 mi away. Daily averages: Thu 78°, Fri 76°, Sat 72°.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 76573 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 72°F at 4 inches. Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: South Central plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about Apr 20 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Lettuce: fall transplant Sep 27–Oct 18
  • Spinach: fall sowing Sep 27–Oct 18
  • Arugula: fall sowing Sep 27–Oct 25
  • Radish: fall sowing Oct 11–25
  • Garlic: fall sowing Oct 11–Nov 8
  • Shallot: fall sowing Oct 11–Nov 8

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 22: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Feb 13
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 5
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Mar 31

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Nov 4
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 22
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Dec 11

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Mar 20Nov 11
32°F (freeze)Mar 5Nov 22
28°F (hard freeze)Feb 20Dec 6

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 76573

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 5) and first fall frost (Nov 22). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoJan 8–22Mar 12–26 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 23 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Dec 25–Jan 8Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)Aug 2–23 (transplant)
EggplantDec 25–Jan 8Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)Aug 2–23 (transplant)
TomatilloJan 8–22Mar 12–26 (transplant)–
LettuceJan 8–22Feb 12–Mar 5 (transplant)
Feb 5–Mar 19 (sow outdoors)
Sep 27–Oct 18 (transplant)
Sep 13–Oct 11 (sowing)
Spinach–Jan 22–Feb 12 (sow outdoors)Sep 27–Oct 18 (sowing)
KaleJan 8–22Feb 5–19 (transplant)
Feb 5–19 (sow outdoors)
Aug 30–Sep 27 (transplant)
Aug 16–Sep 13 (sowing)
CollardsJan 8–22Feb 5–Mar 5 (transplant)
Feb 5–Mar 5 (sow outdoors)
Aug 30–Sep 27 (transplant)
Aug 16–Sep 13 (sowing)
BroccoliDec 25–Jan 8Feb 5–19 (transplant)Aug 16–Sep 13 (transplant)
CabbageDec 25–Jan 8Feb 5–19 (transplant)Aug 16–Sep 13 (transplant)
CauliflowerDec 25–Jan 8Feb 19–Mar 5 (transplant)Aug 16–Sep 13 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsDec 11–25Feb 5–19 (transplant)Aug 2–23 (transplant)
KohlrabiJan 8–22Feb 5–19 (transplant)
Feb 5–19 (sow outdoors)
Sep 13–27 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Feb 5–19 (sow outdoors)Sep 27–Oct 11 (sowing)
Arugula–Feb 5–Mar 5 (sow outdoors)Sep 27–Oct 25 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Feb 5–26 (sow outdoors)Sep 27–Oct 11 (sowing)
Swiss chardJan 22–Feb 5Feb 19–Mar 12 (transplant)
Feb 19–Mar 19 (sow outdoors)
Sep 13–27 (sowing)
Beet–Feb 5–Mar 5 (sow outdoors)Sep 13–27 (sowing)
Carrot–Feb 12–Mar 12 (sow outdoors)Aug 30–Sep 13 (sowing)
Radish–Jan 29–Mar 12 (sow outdoors)Oct 11–25 (sowing)
Turnip–Feb 5–26 (sow outdoors)Sep 13–27 (sowing)
Parsnip–Feb 12–Mar 5 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Jan 8–Feb 5 (sow outdoors)Aug 30–Sep 13 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Dec 11–25Jan 22–Feb 5 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Jan 22–Feb 19 (sow outdoors)Sep 13–27 (sowing)
LeekDec 11–25Feb 5–19 (transplant)–
Garlic––Oct 11–Nov 8 (sowing)
Shallot–Jan 22–Feb 5 (transplant)Oct 11–Nov 8 (sowing)
Potato–Feb 5–19 (transplant)Aug 2–16 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Mar 26–Apr 9 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)Aug 30–Sep 13 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Mar 19–Apr 2 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Mar 26–Apr 16 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberFeb 5–12Mar 12–26 (transplant)
Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)
Aug 30–Sep 13 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniFeb 5–12Mar 12–26 (transplant)
Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)
Aug 30–Sep 13 (sowing)
Winter squashFeb 5–12Mar 12–26 (transplant)
Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonFeb 5–12Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)
Mar 19–Apr 2 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonFeb 5–12Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)
Mar 19–Apr 2 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraJan 22–Feb 5Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)
Mar 19–Apr 2 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryDec 11–25Mar 12–19 (transplant)–
BasilJan 22–Feb 5Mar 12–26 (transplant)
Mar 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Feb 19–Mar 19 (sow outdoors)Sep 27–Oct 11 (sowing)
ParsleyDec 25–Jan 8Feb 19–Mar 5 (transplant)
Feb 12–Mar 5 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 5–19 (sow outdoors)Sep 27–Oct 11 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Feb 5–19 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Feb 5–19 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Feb 5–19 (transplant)Sep 13–Oct 11 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Texas A&M AgriLife trials name plants that handle Texas conditions: the Texas Superstar® list and the low-care roses from AgriLife trials. Plant frost-tender annuals after March 5 here (the average last frost). More on plants for Texas. Not affiliated with Texas A&M AgriLife.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Granger Dam, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00413686), elevation 555 ft, 12.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Stillhouse Hollow Dam, TX15 miMar 14Nov 20
Georgetown Lake, TX16 miMar 6Nov 24
Taylor 1NW, TX17 miMar 8Nov 21

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 9 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 76573

When is the last frost in 76573?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 76573 is March 5. For a more cautious planting date, use March 31, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 76573?

The average first fall freeze is November 22. In 1 year in 10 it comes by November 4.

What hardiness zone is 76573?

ZIP 76573 is in USDA zone 8b (15 to 20°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 76573 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

76511 Bartlett 76537 Jarrell 76534 Holland 76530 Granger 76571 Salado 78674 Weir 76554 Little River-Academy 78626 Georgetown

Other ZIP codes in Williamson County

76527 76530 76537 76574 76578 78613 78615 78626 78628 78633 78634 78642 78664 78665 78674 78681 78717 78729 All Williamson County frost dates · Texas frost dates